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Text To Image: Definition and Examples

Text To Image refers to an artificial intelligence technology capable of generating images from a textual description, called a prompt.

Full definition

Text To Image is a branch of generative AI that allows creating original images from written instructions in natural language. The user writes a prompt describing the scene, style, colors or desired atmosphere, and the model produces a corresponding image in seconds. This technology mainly relies on diffusion architectures (like Stable Diffusion) or transformer models.

Text To Image models are trained on billions of image-text pairs from the internet. They thus learn the correspondences between linguistic concepts and their visual representations. During generation, the model starts from random noise and gradually refines it, guided by the prompt, until a coherent and detailed image is obtained.

Applications are vast: artistic creation, graphic design, rapid prototyping, editorial illustration, generation of marketing visuals or concept art for video games and cinema. Tools like DALL-E, Midjourney, Stable Diffusion or Flux have made this technology accessible to the general public.

The quality of the result strongly depends on the precision and structure of the prompt. This is why prompt engineering applied to Text To Image has become a skill in its own right, combining artistic vocabulary, technical understanding of models and mastery of generation parameters.

Etymology

The expression "Text To Image" comes from English and literally means "from text to image". It is part of the family of "X to Y" models (text-to-speech, image-to-text, text-to-video) that describe conversions between modalities. The term became established around 2021-2022 with the emergence of DALL-E, Midjourney and Stable Diffusion.

Concrete examples

Artistic creation with a specific style

A serene Japanese garden at sunset, watercolor painting style, soft warm lighting, cherry blossoms floating in the air, koi pond in foreground

Generating marketing visuals for a product

Professional product photography of a minimalist white ceramic coffee mug on a marble surface, soft natural lighting, shallow depth of field, clean background

Concept art for a creative project

Futuristic cyberpunk cityscape at night, neon signs in multiple languages, rain-soaked streets reflecting colorful lights, flying vehicles, cinematic composition, ultra detailed

Practical usage

To get good results in Text To Image, structure your prompts in layers: main subject, artistic style, lighting, composition and technical details. Use precise terms from photographic or artistic vocabulary ("depth of field", "rim lighting", "impressionist style") rather than vague descriptions. Experiment with negative prompts and guidance parameters to refine the final output.

Related concepts

Image To TextDiffusion ModelPrompt EngineeringGenerative AIText To VideoNegative Prompt

FAQ

What is the difference between DALL-E, Midjourney and Stable Diffusion?
DALL-E (OpenAI) is accessible via API and ChatGPT, with a focus on safety and ease of use. Midjourney excels in artistic and aesthetic renderings, accessible via Discord or its website. Stable Diffusion is open source, installable locally, offering full control over parameters and the ability to train custom models. Each tool has its strengths depending on the use case.
Should I write my prompts in English or French?
Most Text To Image models have been trained primarily on English data. Prompts in English generally produce more accurate and varied results. Some recent models like Flux support French better, but English is still recommended for optimal control over the result.
Are images generated by Text To Image royalty-free?
It depends on the tool used and its terms of use. Midjourney and DALL-E generally grant commercial rights to paid users. Stable Diffusion, being open source, offers more freedom. However, legal questions around copyright of AI-generated images are still evolving in many jurisdictions.

See also

How to use this prompt

  1. Copy the prompt with the button above.
  2. Paste it into ChatGPT, Claude or your favorite AI assistant.
  3. Replace the bracketed variables with your details, then refine the result.

About Prompt Guide

Prompt Guide is a free library of 2500+ ready-to-use prompts for ChatGPT, Claude and other AIs, with guides to learn prompting and tools to build and optimize your own prompts.

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